What is the main purpose of a national park?

The main purpose of a national park is to preserve and protect natural environments. National parks are designated areas that safeguard ecosystems, wildlife, and natural landscapes from development or exploitation. Their primary objective is to maintain biodiversity and the natural beauty of the land, ensuring that these valuable resources are conserved for future generations.

While promoting tourism and supporting local economies are benefits that can arise from the existence of national parks, they are secondary to the core mission of environmental preservation. Recreational facilities, although they may be developed in these parks, are not the primary focus; rather, they serve to enhance visitors' experiences while maintaining the integrity of the natural surroundings. Thus, the emphasis on preservation directly aligns with the essential role of national parks in conservation efforts.